Common Vision Problems in Adults and When to Seek Help

As we get older, it’s normal for our eyes to undergo changes - but not every change should be ignored. Many adults experience vision problems that start subtly and gradually worsen over time. If you’ve noticed shifts in your vision, discomfort, or difficulty seeing clearly at certain distances, visiting an eye doctor in Victoria, TX is one of the best steps you can take to stay ahead of potential problems.
 

Presbyopia (Age-Related Near Vision Changes)

Most adults begin noticing challenges with reading small print sometime after age 40. This occurs because the natural lens inside the eye stiffens with age, making it harder to focus up close.
Signs include:

• Needing brighter light to read

•  Holding reading materials farther away

• Eye strain after close-up tasks

If reading glasses aren’t solving the issue or your near vision changes suddenly, a comprehensive evaluation can rule out other underlying causes.
 

Cataracts

Cataracts develop when the eye’s natural lens becomes cloudy, often due to aging. They progress slowly, but eventually, they can significantly affect daily activities.
Common symptoms:

• Cloudy or blurred vision

• Sensitivity to glare

• Faded colors

• Difficulty driving at night

Any vision change that interferes with your daily routine warrants an exam. Cataracts can only be treated surgically, but early monitoring is essential.
 

Glaucoma

Often called the “silent thief of sight,” glaucoma typically develops with no early symptoms. It damages the optic nerve, leading to permanent vision loss if not detected early.
Watch for:

• Peripheral vision loss

• Halos around lights

• Increased eye pressure during routine visits

Adults over 40 should schedule comprehensive eye exams in Victoria routinely, especially if glaucoma runs in the family.
 

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

AMD affects central vision, making tasks like reading or recognizing faces difficult. It’s more common in adults over age 50.
Symptoms include:

• Distorted or wavy vision

• Difficulty seeing fine details

• Dark or blurry spots in central vision

Sudden changes in central vision require immediate care. Early diagnosis is key to slowing progression.
 

Dry Eye Syndrome

Dry eyes can result from aging, digital device use, environmental factors, or certain medical conditions.
Symptoms:

• Burning or stinging sensations

• Gritty feeling in the eyes

• Blurred vision that improves after blinking

If artificial tears aren’t enough or symptoms become chronic, a professional evaluation can uncover the underlying cause and appropriate treatment options.
 

Diabetic Retinopathy

Adults with diabetes are at risk for vision-threatening retinal changes.
Symptoms:

• Blurred or fluctuating vision

• Dark spots or floaters

• Difficulty seeing at night

Anyone with diabetes should receive annual dilated eye exams to prevent complications.
 

Schedule Your Eye Exam in Victoria, TX

Vision problems are common in adulthood - but they shouldn’t be ignored. Early detection plays a significant role in preventing long-term complications and maintaining clear, comfortable vision.

If you’re experiencing any changes in your eyesight, schedule your comprehensive eye exam at Texas State Optical and take an important step toward protecting your eye health. Visit our office in Victoria, Texas, or call (361) 578-2904 to book an appointment today.